Monetary policy statement issued by the European Central Bank - January 2025

The European Central Bank decided on Thursday, after the end of the January monetary policy meeting, to cut interest rates by 25 basis points to 2.90%. The key points in the monetary policy statement issued by the bank are as follows:
- The European Central Bank has decided to lower its three main interest rates by 25 basis points.
- The deposit facility rate was reduced based on the updated assessment of inflation, core inflation dynamics, and the strength of monetary policy transmission.
- Inflation has noticeably slowed and is expected to return to the 2% target in the medium term by 2025.
- Core inflation measures indicate that inflation will stabilize at the target level.
- Domestic inflation remains high due to delayed adjustments in wages and prices in some sectors, but wage growth is moderate and profits offset the effects of inflation.
- The recent interest rate cuts are reducing borrowing costs for businesses and households, although financing conditions remain tight due to previous restrictive policies.
- The economy still faces challenges, but real income growth and the easing of the effects of monetary policy are expected to support demand recovery.
- The Governing Council will take a data-dependent approach at each meeting concerning monetary policy decisions, focusing on inflation, economic data, and policy transmission.
- The ECB has not committed to a specific path for interest rates.